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Tribology

Tribology of cold metal rolling

Work is in progress to understand the mechanisms and to develop theoretical models for surface finish generation and friction in metal rolling. Work on aluminium rolling, sponsored by EPSRC, Alcan and ALSTOM, focuses on modelling of friction in conventional rolling and the surface finish generation in pack rolling [1-5]. Recent work has considered the details of the roughness spectra found in practice: it is found that short wavelengths are difficult to eliminate. This tribological model has been coupled into a mechanical model for foil rolling, where the rolling load is particularly sensitive to friction [6, 7]. Work on stainless steel, sponsored by EPSRC, Corus and Avesta Sheffield, concentrates on modelling the elimination of pits of voids which arise from the shot blasting and pickling process used before the finishing passes [8, 9].

Relevant/recent publications

  1. Sutcliffe, M. P. F. and Johnson, K. L. 'Lubrication in cold strip rolling in the 'mixed' regime' Proc. Inst. Mech. Engrs., C204, pp249-261 (1990)
  2. Tabary P.E., Sutcliffe M.P.F., Porral F. and Deneuville P., 'Measurements of friction in cold metal rolling' ASME Journal of Tribology, 118, 629-636 (1996)
  3. Sutcliffe, M.P.F. 'Flattening of random rough surfaces in metal forming processes, ASME Journal of Tribology, 121, 433-440 (1999).
  4. Sutcliffe, M.P.F. and Le, H. 'Measurements of surface roughness in cold-metal rolling in the mixed lubrication regime' STLE Tribology Transactions, 43, pp39-44 (2000).
  5. Le, H and Sutcliffe, M.P.F. 'Analysis of surface roughness of cold rolled aluminium foil' Wear, 244, pp71-78 (2000).
  6. Sutcliffe, M.P.F. and Montmitonnet, P. 'A coupled tribological and mechanical model for thin foil rolling in the mixed lubrication regime' Proceedings of the conference on Modelling of Metal Rolling Processes 3, Dec. 1999, London, Institute of Materials pp 187-196 (1999).
  7. Le, H and Sutcliffe, M.P.F. 'A robust model for rolling of thin strip and foil' Submitted to Int. J. Mechanical Sciences (Nov. 1999).
  8. Ahmed, R and Sutcliffe, M.P.F. 'Identification of surface features on cold rolled stainless steel' Wear, 244, 60-70 (2000).
  9. Ahmed, R and Sutcliffe, M.P.F. 'An experimental investigation of surface pit evolution during cold-rolling or drawing of stainless steel strip' To be published in ASME J. Tribology, (Jan 2000).

Contact Details

For further information on the work summarised above contact Dr M P F Sutcliffe at Cambridge University Engineering Department, Trumpington St, Cambridge, CB2 1PZ, UK. Tel: 01223 332996, Fax: 01223 332662. E-mail: mpfs@eng.cam.ac.uk
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